EU embassy complex

The embassy project in Abuja, Nigeria, is the EU’s first joint embassy initiative. It marks the first time the EU has experimented so radically with a building designed to bring together its member states in a unified structure, providing space for both shared and individual functions.

Dissing+Weitling won this groundbreaking commission in 1996 with a proposal that gave the EU an opportunity to express architectural respect for diversity, while simultaneously emphasizing European unity

The international competition was launched by the European Commission, calling for the design of a joint embassy for the European Union and the European Commission in Abuja, Nigeria. A shared embassy building was unprecedented in the EU’s history.

Dissing+Weitling’s proposal was an aesthetically simple concept, infused with Nordic clarity, carefully balancing the need for unity with respect for individual cultures. The design demonstrates how architecture can help define both community and democracy.

Agora – Open for Dialogue

A large open square—an agora, as in the cities of ancient Greece—serves as a central meeting place and an indirect symbol of democracy and dialogue. Arrival at the EU embassy begins precisely here: through the open space, through the shared community, and onward to the individual buildings of each member state.

Cultural Diversity and Architectural Equality

The cultural diversity of the European nations is expressed in the building’s individual elements—through interior design, artworks, and distinct garden layouts. At the same time, the overall architectural composition carries strong symbolic meaning.

Outwardly, all nations are represented equally—much like a row-house concept—regardless of size. Larger nations are accommodated with extended volumes toward the rear, including additional courtyards to meet greater spatial needs.

The building thus embodies equality within the union. This is further reflected in the shared courtyard system, where neighboring nations rely on one another to create complete, interconnected spaces.